Vane pump PV2R1-23F parameter characteristics and common fault causes

2025-08-16

1. PV2R1-23F Model Analysis

PV2R1: Indicates the PV2R1 series number.

23: Nominal displacement cm³/rev of a single vane pump.

F: Flange mounting.

2. PV2R1-23F Technical Specifications

Operating Pressure: Up to 210 bar.

Speed Range: 750-1800 rpm.

Discharge/Inlet Direction: Standard configuration is upward.

Weight: Approximately 9.0 kg (flange mount type).

3.PV2R1-23F Precautions

  • PV2R1 vane pump cannot absorb oil or absorbs insufficient oil

Cause: Loose oil suction pipe joints, allowing air to enter or clogged filters.

Solution: Check and tighten joints, clean filters; use grease to detect leaks or observe bubbles at the oil return port.

Cause: Contaminants clog the gap between the blades and the rotor slots, causing the blades to stick.

Solution: Disassemble and clean the pump body. Grind the blades if necessary or replace the oil and filter.

Insufficient oil or viscosity issues

Cause: The oil level in the tank is too low or the oil viscosity is too high, affecting oil suction efficiency.

Solution: Refill the oil promptly to above the minimum mark and select a hydraulic oil with appropriate viscosity.

  • PV2R1 vane pump abnormal noise or vibration

Air is mixed into the system.

Cause: Leak in the suction line or bubbles in the oil.

Solution: Bleed the main hydraulic pump, check for leaks, and tighten any leaks.

Mechanical wear or contamination

Cause: Separation of the slipper from the plunger, wear on the inner surface of the stator, or oil contamination leading to abnormal component friction.

Solution: Replace worn parts (such as the valve plate and stator), clean the hydraulic system, and replace the oil.

Cause: Overtightening of the coupling, excessive coaxiality, or uneven axial force can lead to bearing damage.

Solution: Reinstall and adjust coaxiality (≤ 0.1mm), leaving axial clearance and avoiding violent impact.

Insufficient flow or decreased volumetric efficiency

  • The axial clearance of the PV2R1 hydraulic pump is too large

Cause: Loose pump cover screws, resulting in reduced volumetric efficiency.

Solution: Tighten the screws evenly and adjust the clearance to 0.04-0.07 mm.

  • PV2R1 hydraulic pump system leakage or abnormal back pressure

Cause: Hydraulic component seal failure or excessive back pressure on the oil discharge side.

Solution: Check each section for leaks, clean the clogged pressure gauge, and optimize system back pressure.

Motor speed insufficient

Cause: The drive motor is not reaching its rated speed.

Solution: Replace the motor with one that meets the rated speed.

  • Abnormal sliding of PV2R1 hydraulic pump blades

Cause: The blades do not fit properly in the rotor slots (e.g., they are installed upside down or are worn).

Solution: Clean or adjust the blades individually to ensure the blade pitch aligns with the direction of rotor rotation.

  • PV2R1 vane pump temperature is too high

Cause: Continuous operation without cooling results in oil temperatures exceeding 70°C, exacerbating wear.

Solution: Install a cooling device to avoid prolonged high-temperature operation.

Maintenance Recommendation: Regularly check oil cleanliness (NAS grade 9 or below is recommended), filter condition, and connector tightness to prevent contamination and mechanical loosening.


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